Which method is used by Salesforce to verify user access in inbound integrations?

The method used by Salesforce to verify user access in inbound integrations is through authenticating users. This process involves ensuring that the identity of the user or system making the request to Salesforce is confirmed before any operations can be performed or data can be accessed. Authentication is a critical part of the security architecture, often involving methods like API keys, OAuth tokens, or username/password combinations, which align with the protocols established for secure access to Salesforce resources.

By authenticating users, Salesforce protects sensitive data and ensures that only authorized personnel or applications can interact with its platform, maintaining the integrity and confidentiality of the information stored within. This step is essential to verify that the requesting party has the permission to access specific resources or perform actions in the system.

The other choices relate to different aspects of data management and security but do not directly pertain to the verification of user access in the context of inbound integrations. Checking data ownership involves determining who owns particular records, encrypting data transmissions focuses on securing the data during transfer, and running background processes pertains to automation and scheduled tasks, but these do not serve the primary function of authenticating user access.